I was happy to be able to broaden my knowledge on a recent wave of Behavior therapies ; manly Behavioral Activation, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Functional Analytic Psychotherapy. I was also surprised to know there was indeed a wide range of new therapies rooted on behavioral tradition : Integrative Behavioral Couple Therapy, Mindfulness-Based Cognitive therapy on top of aforementioned ones. Looks like more integrated approaches taking variation forms are continuously created, assessed, and validated, which is good to know.
Among them I particularilly liked BA’s approach : BA is designed to help individuals approach access sources of “positive reinforcement” in their lives, which can serve a natural antidepressant function(p.255, Jacobson, Martell, & Dimidjian(2004). I do agree with the concept and approach the researchers proposed. My experiences tell me that the positive reinforcement is very powerful in keeping and creating a good momentum in many aspects and it indeed works as a natural antidepressant. There was a certain time that I was very stressed under pressures of fulfilling obligations as a student and employee. Those skills and knowledge required for a good performance in each area was quite different. I had to be very good at time and work management as well as code switching from a student to employee and the other way round. Initially I was kind of ambitious and optimistic that I can well manage both, but things didn’t turn out to be that way with times. I was first frustrated, then got depressed, in spite of not to the extent to a disorder. Sometimes I soaked in to a feeling of self-pity with a thinking of why a life is so hard on me. If I compare what happened to me with “ACTION”(p, 264) Choose: Instead of waiting for the mood to naturally pick up, I decided go to Yoga class about 4 times a week over lunch time. For a starting phase, there seems to be more cost than benefit associated the trial; all my muscles were sours, I had to sneak out for a quick lunch and gave up having fun eating and talking with co-workers over lunch time. Try : I was not discouraged by the cost, and kept practicing Yoga. Integrate : practicing Yoga became my favorite routines. Observe : I noticed that I felt way much better especially when I was down. Not only did Yoga help me in emotional change, it also helped me sleep well and gain body flexibility and strength. Yes, I was reinforced with the positive outcomes I experienced. Never give up : for about 2 years I kept attending Yoga classes. Yoga was a powerful tool for me to snap out of negative mood and keep my spirit up. This had a great impact on my performance at both work and study, and therefore I was able to go through though times with rather stable and happy emotions.
I was a bit lengthy about BA approach based on my experience. It is not analytic from scholastic perspective, but I was glad to do some analysis as guided by the researchers. It was quite intriguing for me to associate some concepts and approaches with my own stuff.
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Thank you so much, HJ, for sharing your experience with us. Yes, what you describe illustrates many of the principles of Behavioral Activation nicely, including the principle of idiographic reinforcers. Yoga worked for you, as it has for many people I know, and it may not work as well for me. But the point is, it is the doing of the thing that is reinforcing that begins to reduce the frequency of anxiety and depression behaviors.
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